What is Backyard Composting?

Backyard composting allows households to manage organic waste sustainably, returning nutrients to gardens and reducing greenhouse gas emissions from landfills. Effective composting requires balancing “greens” (nitrogen-rich materials) and “browns” (carbon-rich materials), maintaining moisture, and aerating the pile. Composting is different from municipal organics programs, which handle larger volumes and require centralized processing. It is an accessible way for individuals to contribute to resource conservation and a circular economy at home.